Greetings 問候
基礎問候。
- 問候三部曲:Good morning + 名 + How are you?
- 萬用話題:How was your weekend? 答完記得 What about you?
- 邀請用 Would you like to...? 接受用 I would love to.
文體小知識:Hello, good morning.
§課文原文 Passage
1Amy: Good morning, Ben! How was your weekend?
Ben: Good morning, Amy! It was great. I went to Ocean Park with my family.
Amy: Wow! Did you see the pandas?
Ben: Yes, they were so cute! I took many photos of them. What about you?
Amy: I stayed at home and read three storybooks.
2Ken: Hello, everyone! Good morning!
Amy: Good morning, Ken! You look very happy today.
Ken: I am! Friday is my birthday.
Amy: Really? Happy early birthday, Ken!
Ken: Thank you! Would you like to come to my party?
Amy and Ben: Yes, we would love to. Thank you for asking!
3Miss Lee: Good morning, children! The bell is ringing. Please line up and listen carefully.
All: Good morning, Miss Lee!
Miss Lee: Walk slowly, follow the instructions and speak quietly in the corridor.
Amy: Goodbye for now, Ken! See you at recess!
Ken: Goodbye, Amy! Remember to repeat the new words after class.
§逐句中文翻譯 Sentence-by-sentence translation
Amy: Good morning, Ben!
Amy:Ben,早安!
How was your weekend?
你週末過得怎麼樣?
Ben: Good morning, Amy!
Ben:Amy,早安!
It was great.
過得好開心。
I went to Ocean Park with my family.
我跟家人去了海洋公園。
Amy: Wow!
Amy:哇!
Did you see the pandas?
你有沒有見到那些熊貓呀?
Ben: Yes, they were so cute!
Ben:有呀,他們很可愛!
I took many photos of them.
我幫他們拍了好多照片。
What about you?
你呢?
Amy: I stayed at home and read three storybooks.
Amy:我留了在家,看了三本故事書。
Ken: Hello, everyone!
Ken:大家好!
Good morning!
早安!
Amy: Good morning, Ken!
Amy:Ken,早安!
You look very happy today.
你今日看上去很開心。
Ken: I am!
Ken:是呀!
Friday is my birthday.
星期五是我生日。
Amy: Really?
Amy:真的嗎?
Happy early birthday, Ken!
提早祝你生日快樂,Ken!
Ken: Thank you!
Ken:謝謝!
Would you like to come to my party?
你想不想來我的生日會呀?
Amy and Ben: Yes, we would love to.
Amy 同 Ben:好呀,我們好樂意去。
Thank you for asking!
謝謝你邀請我們!
Miss Lee: Good morning, children!
李老師:小朋友,早安!
The bell is ringing.
鐘聲響。
Please line up and listen carefully.
請排好隊,留心聽講。
All: Good morning, Miss Lee!
全班:李老師,早安!
Miss Lee: Walk slowly, follow the instructions and speak quietly in the corridor.
李老師:慢慢走,跟着指示做,在走廊要低聲說話。
Amy: Goodbye for now, Ken!
Amy:Ken,暫時再見!
See you at recess!
課間見!
Ken: Goodbye, Amy!
Ken:Amy,再見!
Remember to repeat the new words after class.
記得下課之後重複練習新詞語呀。
1重點摘要 Summary
問候。
2生字卡 Vocabulary
你好。
早晨。
再見。
聽。
跟。
指示。
講。
重複。
3逐步講解 Steps
- 早晨問候舉個例子:Good morning, Ben! 問候語後面加上對方名字,禮貌程度立刻提升,也令對方感到被重視。早晨用 Good morning,中午到黃昏用 Good afternoon,晚上用 Good evening;對同學也可以輕鬆地說 Hi, Ben!。說的時候語調上揚、面帶笑意,因為問候不只是詞語,還包括表情與聲音的溫度。
- 開啟交談舉個例子:How was your weekend? 這條萬用問題幾乎可以與任何人開始交談,因為每個人都有週末,都答得上來。同類的開場問題還有 How was your holiday? What did you do after school?;問的時候要看著對方,語尾輕微上揚,表示真心想聽對方回答,而不只是客套一句便算。
- 回應與反問舉個例子:It was great. I went to Ocean Park. What about you? 回應對方的問題時,先簡短說感受(great、fun、tiring),再補一個小細節,最後用 What about you? 把交談接下去。只答一句便停,交談就中斷了;答後反問既是交談的禮儀,也是令交談延續下去的關鍵技巧。
- 發出邀請舉個例子:Would you like to come to my party? 用 Would you like to... 發出邀請最客氣,比 Do you want to... 禮貌得多,適合邀請長輩或不熟悉的同學。邀請時說清楚時間地點,例如 this Saturday at three;若對方婉拒,也要大方回應:No problem, maybe next time.,風度比結果更重要。
- 接受邀請舉個例子:Yes, we would love to. Thank you for asking! 接受邀請時先明確答應,再向對方道謝,最後確認時間地點:See you on Saturday!;回應與邀請用同一句式更得體,對方說 Would you like to...,自己便用 We would love to 回應,前後呼應。記得帶笑容與點頭,禮貌便完整。
- 有禮貌告別舉個例子:Goodbye, Amy! See you at recess! 告別時加上下次見面的時間,例如 See you at recess、See you tomorrow,比單說 Goodbye 更有溫度,也為下一段友誼鋪路。對長輩可以說 Goodbye, Miss Lee. Have a nice day!;告別時揮手與微笑,是身體語言的最後一筆。
5例題示範 Example
問題:在操場遇見同學時,怎樣用英文自然地開啟並延續交談?
- 第一步:先打招呼:Good morning, Ken!,加上名字令問候更有誠意。
- 第二步:用萬用問題開啟交談:How was your weekend?,人人都答得上。
- 第三步:聽對方回答後加回應:Wow! Did you see the pandas?,表示你用心聽。
- 第四步:說說自己的情況:I stayed at home and read three storybooks.,有來有往。
- 第五步:以約定告別:See you at recess!,為下次見面留下伏筆。
- 答案:示範問答:Amy: Good morning, Ken! How was your weekend? / Ken: It was great. I went to Ocean Park. What about you? / Amy: I read three storybooks. See you at recess!——問候、提問、回應、分享、告別,一步不缺。
6常見錯誤 Mistakes
75 題快測 Quick check
Q1早晨點講?
Q2再見點講?
Q3聽指示要?
Q4別人問 How was your weekend? 點答?
Q5多謝別人邀請你點講?
8重點回顧 Recap
- 問候三部曲:Good morning + 名 + How are you?
- 萬用話題:How was your weekend? 答完記得 What about you?
- 邀請用 Would you like to...? 接受用 I would love to.
- 聊天要來有往:回應對方(Wow! Really?)才算正在交談。
- 告別講埋什麼時候見:See you at recess!