Greetings 問候

Basic

Greetings.

For:Primary 4 English Language · Unit:Speaking & listening · Lesson 16 of 17 in the learning path

After this lesson, you can:
  • Greeting trio: Good morning + name + How are you?
  • The all-purpose opener: How was your weekend? Then ask What about you?
  • Invite with Would you like to...? Accept with I would love to.
文體:Speaking & Listening有聲朗讀

文體小知識:Hello, good morning.

Author

英國語文English Language

§Text Passage

1Amy: Good morning, Ben! How was your weekend?
Ben: Good morning, Amy! It was great. I went to Ocean Park with my family.
Amy: Wow! Did you see the pandas?
Ben: Yes, they were so cute! I took many photos of them. What about you?
Amy: I stayed at home and read three storybooks.

2Ken: Hello, everyone! Good morning!
Amy: Good morning, Ken! You look very happy today.
Ken: I am! Friday is my birthday.
Amy: Really? Happy early birthday, Ken!
Ken: Thank you! Would you like to come to my party?
Amy and Ben: Yes, we would love to. Thank you for asking!

3Miss Lee: Good morning, children! The bell is ringing. Please line up and listen carefully.
All: Good morning, Miss Lee!
Miss Lee: Walk slowly, follow the instructions and speak quietly in the corridor.
Amy: Goodbye for now, Ken! See you at recess!
Ken: Goodbye, Amy! Remember to repeat the new words after class.

§Sentence-by-sentence translation Sentence-by-sentence translation

Amy: Good morning, Ben!

Amy:Ben,早安!

How was your weekend?

你週末過得怎麼樣?

Ben: Good morning, Amy!

Ben:Amy,早安!

It was great.

過得好開心。

I went to Ocean Park with my family.

我跟家人去了海洋公園。

Amy: Wow!

Amy:哇!

Did you see the pandas?

你有沒有見到那些熊貓呀?

Ben: Yes, they were so cute!

Ben:有呀,他們很可愛!

I took many photos of them.

我幫他們拍了好多照片。

What about you?

你呢?

Amy: I stayed at home and read three storybooks.

Amy:我留了在家,看了三本故事書。

Ken: Hello, everyone!

Ken:大家好!

Good morning!

早安!

Amy: Good morning, Ken!

Amy:Ken,早安!

You look very happy today.

你今日看上去很開心。

Ken: I am!

Ken:是呀!

Friday is my birthday.

星期五是我生日。

Amy: Really?

Amy:真的嗎?

Happy early birthday, Ken!

提早祝你生日快樂,Ken!

Ken: Thank you!

Ken:謝謝!

Would you like to come to my party?

你想不想來我的生日會呀?

Amy and Ben: Yes, we would love to.

Amy 同 Ben:好呀,我們好樂意去。

Thank you for asking!

謝謝你邀請我們!

Miss Lee: Good morning, children!

李老師:小朋友,早安!

The bell is ringing.

鐘聲響。

Please line up and listen carefully.

請排好隊,留心聽講。

All: Good morning, Miss Lee!

全班:李老師,早安!

Miss Lee: Walk slowly, follow the instructions and speak quietly in the corridor.

李老師:慢慢走,跟着指示做,在走廊要低聲說話。

Amy: Goodbye for now, Ken!

Amy:Ken,暫時再見!

See you at recess!

課間見!

Ken: Goodbye, Amy!

Ken:Amy,再見!

Remember to repeat the new words after class.

記得下課之後重複練習新詞語呀。

1Summary 重點摘要

Greetings.

2Vocabulary cards Vocabulary

h
hello感嘆詞

Hello.

g
good morning短語

Good morning.

g
goodbye感嘆詞

Goodbye.

l
listen動詞

Listen.

f
follow動詞

Follow.

i
instruction名詞

Instruction.

s
speak動詞

Speak.

r
repeat動詞

Repeat.

3Step by step Steps

  1. Morning greetingsGood morning, Ben! Adding the name lifts the politeness and makes the other person feel noticed. Good morning before noon, Good afternoon after midday, Good evening after dark; with classmates a light Hi, Ben! works too. Say it with a rising, smiling voice — a greeting is words plus a face plus warmth.
  2. Start a conversationHow was your weekend? — one question that opens a talk with almost anyone, because everybody has a weekend and an answer. Its cousins: How was your holiday? What did you do after school? Look at the person as you ask, and let your voice rise a little at the end, so it sounds as if you truly want the answer.
  3. Answer and ask backIt was great. I went to Ocean Park. What about you? Answer in three moves: a short feeling word (great, fun, tiring), one small detail, then What about you? to hand the topic back. One bare sentence stops the talk; asking back is both manners and the engine that keeps a conversation moving.
  4. Give an invitationWould you like to come to my party? — the politest way to invite, much softer than Do you want to..., and safe for elders or classmates you know less well. Name the time and place: this Saturday at three. If the answer is no, stay gracious: No problem, maybe next time. Manners matter more than the result.
  5. Accept an invitationYes, we would love to. Thank you for asking! Accept clearly, thank the inviter, then confirm the plan: See you on Saturday! Echoing the invitation's form sounds extra polite — Would you like to... earns the answer We would love to. Add a smile and a nod, and the reply is complete.
  6. Say goodbye politelyGoodbye, Amy! See you at recess! Adding the next meeting time — See you at recess, See you tomorrow — is warmer than a bare Goodbye and plants the seed for the next meeting. To a teacher: Goodbye, Miss Lee. Have a nice day! A wave and a smile are the final touch of body language.

5Worked example Example

Question: How do you start and keep a conversation with a classmate on the playground?

  1. Step 1: Greet first: Good morning, Ken! — the name adds sincerity.
  2. Step 2: Open with the all-purpose question: How was your weekend? — anyone can answer.
  3. Step 3: React to the answer: Wow! Did you see the pandas? — it shows you really listened.
  4. Step 4: Share about yourself: I stayed at home and read three storybooks. — giving as well as taking.
  5. Step 5: Close with a plan: See you at recess! — a hook for the next meeting.
  6. Answer: Sample dialogue: Amy: Good morning, Ken! How was your weekend? / Ken: It was great. I went to Ocean Park. What about you? / Amy: I read three storybooks. See you at recess! — greet, ask, react, share, close, nothing missing.

6Common mistakes Mistakes

✗ Hello, you!
✓ Hello, Amy! (use the name to sound polite)
✗ Give me your ruler.
✓ May I borrow your ruler, please? (asking needs please)
✗ Answering Yes. when asked about your weekend
✓ It was great. I went to the park. What about you? (add a detail and ask back)
✗ Saying Bye! to your teacher
✓ Goodbye, Miss Lee. (use the full form with teachers)

7Quick check Quick check

Q1Morning?

Q2Bye?

Q3Follow?

Q4How do you answer How was your weekend?

Q5How do you thank someone for inviting you?

8Recap Recap

  • Greeting trio: Good morning + name + How are you?
  • The all-purpose opener: How was your weekend? Then ask What about you?
  • Invite with Would you like to...? Accept with I would love to.
  • A conversation is two-way: react with Wow! Really?
  • Say when you will meet again: See you at recess!

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