My Community 我的社区
基础用 there is / there are 介绍你个社区的地方和人物——记住是 there is，不是 there have。
- There is + 单数 · There are + 众数——记住是 there is/are，不是 there have！
- 方位介词：next to 旁边 · opposite 对面 · between 两者之间 · by the river 在河边
- 社区设施：shopping mall、public library、youth centre、local hospital
文体小知识：Describe your neighbourhood.
§课文原文 Passage
1I have lived in Sha Tin since I was born, and it is a wonderful community. Every morning, my neighbour Mrs Lam and I take the same bus to work and school. We always greet the bus driver with a smile. Near the station, there is a shopping mall with many small shops, a bookshop and two fast-food restaurants. There are also several temples and a big park by the river.
2At the weekend, I ride my bicycle in the park, and my father practises tai chi with his friends. My mother works as a nurse in the local hospital, and she often tells me stories about her kind patients. There is a youth centre next to the library, where children can play table tennis and do their homework. After school, I do my homework in the library because it is quiet and cool.
3The local market sells fresh vegetables, sweet fruit and delicious fish balls. The stall owners know my name, and Grandma Cheung always gives me an extra orange. On Saturday evenings, there is a small bazaar near the river, and volunteers sell handmade crafts for charity. I love my community because the people here are kind and helpful. A community is not just a place; it is the neighbours who make it feel like home.
§逐句中文翻译 Sentence-by-sentence translation
I have lived in Sha Tin since I was born, and it is a wonderful community.
我从出生起就住在沙田，这里是一个很棒的社区。
Every morning, my neighbour Mrs Lam and I take the same bus to work and school.
每日早上，我同邻居林太都会搭同一班巴士上班上学。
We always greet the bus driver with a smile.
我们一定会笑著同巴士司机打招呼。
Near the station, there is a shopping mall with many small shops, a bookshop and two fast-food restaurants.
车站附近有个商场，里面有很多小店、一间书店同两间快餐店。
There are also several temples and a big park by the river.
河边还有几间庙同一大片公园。
At the weekend, I ride my bicycle in the park, and my father practises tai chi with his friends.
周末我会在公园踩单车，爸爸就和朋友打太极。
My mother works as a nurse in the local hospital, and she often tells me stories about her kind patients.
妈妈在区内医院做护士，常常和我说她的好心病人的故事。
There is a youth centre next to the library, where children can play table tennis and do their homework.
图书馆旁边有间青年中心，小朋友可以在那里打乒乓球同做功课。
After school, I do my homework in the library because it is quiet and cool.
放学后我会在图书馆做功课，因为那里又安静又凉爽。
The local market sells fresh vegetables, sweet fruit and delicious fish balls.
街市卖新鲜蔬菜、甜水果同好味的鱼蛋。
The stall owners know my name, and Grandma Cheung always gives me an extra orange.
那些档主都认得我，张婆婆还常常多送一个橙给我。
On Saturday evenings, there is a small bazaar near the river, and volunteers sell handmade crafts for charity.
逢星期六晚，河边会有个小市集，义工会卖手工艺品筹款。
I love my community because the people here are kind and helpful.
我很喜欢我的社区，因为这里的人又友善又肯帮人。
A community is not just a place; it is the neighbours who make it feel like home.
社区不只是一个地方，是邻居令它有家的感觉。
1重点摘要 Summary
用 there is / there are 介绍你个社区的地方和人物——记住是 there is，不是 there have。
2生字卡 Vocabulary
你住的一区。
住你旁边的人。
卖东西的地方。
有树有草地的地方。
看医生的地方。
借书的地方。
搭车的地方。
附近的。
3逐步讲解 Steps
- 社区设施shopping mall 商场 · bookshop 书店 · fast-food restaurant 快餐店 · park 公园 · library 图书馆 · youth centre 青年中心 · local hospital 医院。举个例子：There is a big park by the river.
- 方位next to 旁边 · opposite 对面 · between 两者之间 · by the river 河边：The youth centre is next to the library. 个公园在河边：the park by the river.
- 讲社区用 present simple 讲恒常：I ride my bicycle in the park at the weekend. Dad practises tai chi with his friends. Mum works as a nurse in the local hospital.
- There is / are单数 There is、众数 There are——不是 There have！举个例子：There is a shopping mall near the station. There are several temples.
- 社区人物neighbour 邻居 Mrs Lam 和作者搭同一架巴士、stall owners 记得他的名字、Grandma Cheung 送多个橙。举个例子：My neighbour and I take the same bus.
- 市集义工local market 买 fresh vegetables、sweet fruit；星期六晚有 bazaar 市集，volunteers 义工卖 handmade crafts for charity 慈善筹款。
- 点题金句A community is not just a place; it is the neighbours who make it feel like home. 作文结尾用：It is the people who make my community special.
4图解 Diagrams
5例题示范 Example
根据课文，用 there is / there are 加方位介词，写五句介绍你住的社区。
- 第一步：讲你住在边、多久——I have lived in Sha Tin since I was born.
- 第二步：单数设施用 there is——There is a shopping mall near the station.
- 第三步：众数用 there are——There are also several temples and a big park by the river.
- 第四步：方位字定位——next to the library、opposite the park、by the river。
- 第五步：讲你在那里做什么——I do my homework in the library because it is quiet.
- 答案：I have lived in Sha Tin since I was born, and it is a wonderful community. Near the station, there is a shopping mall with many small shops, and there are also several temples and a big park by the river. There is a youth centre next to the library, where children can play table tennis and do their homework. At the weekend, I ride my bicycle in the park with my father. I love my community because the people here are kind and helpful.
6常见错误 Mistakes
75 题快测 Quick check
Q1Where do you borrow books?
Q2Where do you see a doctor?
Q3What is the green area?
Q4Who lives next door?
Q5Where do you catch a bus?
8重点回顾 Recap
- There is + 单数 · There are + 众数——记住是 there is/are，不是 there have！
- 方位介词：next to 旁边 · opposite 对面 · between 两者之间 · by the river 在河边
- 社区设施：shopping mall、public library、youth centre、local hospital
- 课文例子：义工在 bazaar 卖手工艺品——sell handmade crafts for charity 慈善筹款
- 点题金句：A community is not just a place; it is the people who make it feel like home.