Travel & Transport 旅游与交通
基础旅行前准备：ticket + passport + luggage。
- 旅行地方：airport、station、hotel。
- 旅行文件：ticket、passport。
- luggage 不可数：two pieces of luggage。
文体小知识：Ways to travel.
§课文原文 Passage
1Last summer, our family went on a trip to Bangkok. We took the Airport Express to the airport early in the morning. The train was fast and quiet, and I watched the sea through the window. Dad checked our passports three times because he did not want to lose them. I held my ticket tightly and counted the stations on the screen.
2At the check-in counter, Dad showed his passport and our tickets. Mum was worried because our luggage was too heavy, so we moved some clothes into our handbags. Before we boarded the plane, I took a photo of our plane and sent it to my best friend. The journey took about four hours, and I slept on the plane after a cup of orange juice.
3In Bangkok, we travelled around by train and taxi. The train station was crowded, but the trains were cheap and cool. We used a map to find the famous night market, and we got lost twice before we found it! I bought souvenirs for my classmates there, and Dad tried mango sticky rice for the first time. It was the best trip of my life. I hope we can visit Bangkok again soon.
§逐句中文翻译 Sentence-by-sentence translation
Last summer, our family went on a trip to Bangkok.
去年夏天，我们全家去了曼谷旅行。
We took the Airport Express to the airport early in the morning.
我们一大早就搭机场快线去机场。
The train was fast and quiet, and I watched the sea through the window.
那列车又快又安静，我望着窗外的海。
Dad checked our passports three times because he did not want to lose them.
爸爸检查了三次护照，怕会遗失。
I held my ticket tightly and counted the stations on the screen.
我紧紧握着自己的机票，数着屏幕上面的站。
At the check-in counter, Dad showed his passport and our tickets.
在登记柜台，爸爸出示了他的护照同我们的机票。
Mum was worried because our luggage was too heavy, so we moved some clothes into our handbags.
妈咪很担心，因为行李超重，所以我们把一些衣服塞进随身袋。
Before we boarded the plane, I took a photo of our plane and sent it to my best friend.
上飞机之前，我拍了一张飞机的照片，传给我最好的朋友。
The journey took about four hours, and I slept on the plane after a cup of orange juice.
飞行大约四小时，我喝了一杯橙汁之后就睡着了。
In Bangkok, we travelled around by train and taxi.
在曼谷，我们搭火车同的士四处走。
The train station was crowded, but the trains were cheap and cool.
火车站很拥挤，但火车又便宜又凉爽。
We used a map to find the famous night market, and we got lost twice before we found it!
我们用地图找著名的夜市，还迷路两次才找到！
I bought souvenirs for my classmates there, and Dad tried mango sticky rice for the first time.
我在那里买了手信给同学，爸爸还第一次吃芒果糯米饭。
It was the best trip of my life.
这次是我人生中最好的旅行。
I hope we can visit Bangkok again soon.
我希望很快可以再去曼谷玩。
1重点摘要 Summary
旅行前准备：ticket + passport + luggage。
2生字卡 Vocabulary
机场
车站
车票
行李
旅程
地图
护照
旅行
3逐步讲解 Steps
- 地方旅游地方词语有 airport（机场）、station（车站）、hotel（酒店）、harbour（海港）。例句：We arrived at the airport early. 提示：到达城市用 arrive in，到达机场或车站等具体地点用 arrive at，两个介词不可混用。
- 文件出外旅游的文件有 ticket（车票或机票）、passport（护照）、visa（签证）。例句：Show your passport at the gate. 提示：one-way ticket 是单程票，return ticket 是来回票；ticket 是可数名词，前面要加冠词。
- 物品旅游物品有 luggage（行李）、map（地图）、camera（相机）、suitcase（行李箱）。例句：Dad checked in our luggage. 提示：luggage 是不可数名词，不可说 a luggage 或 luggages，要说 a piece of luggage。
- 动作旅程动词有 travel（旅行）、arrive（到达）、depart（离开）、board（上机或上船）。例句：The plane departs at nine. 提示：depart 与 arrive 是反义词；机场的 Departures 指离境大堂，Arrivals 指抵境大堂。
- 交通讲法 by + 交通工具说乘搭交通工具用 by 加交通工具，例如 by MTR、by bus、by plane。例句：We travelled to Bangkok by plane. 易错位：步行要说 on foot，不可说 by walk；by 之后的交通工具前不加冠词，不说 by a bus。
- 旅程时序描述旅程按时间顺序，用 First、Then、Finally 连接。例句：First, we took the Airport Express. Finally, we boarded the plane. 贴士：动词用过去式，时间词放句首并加逗号。
5例题示范 Example
问题：怎样描述一次旅行？要交代去哪里、怎样去、途中所见所做，以及最后的感受。
- 第一步：开头交代时间与目的地 — Last summer, our family went on a trip to Bangkok. 时间加地点，一句开场已有完整背景。
- 第二步：说明交通方式 — We took the Airport Express to the airport and flew there by plane. took 与 flew 都用过去式，by plane 点明乘搭方式。
- 第三步：补充途中小节 — Dad checked in our luggage, and I watched the sea through the window. 一句写家人，一句写自己，画面立刻具体。
- 第四步：说到埗后的活动 — We visited the temple and ate Thai food. 两项活动并列，动词维持过去式 visited、ate。
- 第五步：以感受收结 — It was the best trip of the year. best 是最高级，短短一句总结全程。
- 答案：示范答案：Last summer, our family went to Bangkok. We took the Airport Express to the airport, and Dad checked in our luggage. Then we flew by plane. We visited temples and ate Thai food. It was the best trip of the year. 全段用过去式，顺序与感受俱全，是一篇完整而紧凑的旅行短述。
6常见错误 Mistakes
76 题快测 Quick check
Q1机场？
Q2车站？
Q3护照？
Q4行李？
Q5车票？
Q6地图？
8重点回顾 Recap
- 旅行地方：airport、station、hotel。
- 旅行文件：ticket、passport。
- luggage 不可数：two pieces of luggage。
- 交通讲法：by MTR / by bus / by plane；on foot 走路。
- 旅程用 First / Then / Finally 排次序。