Listening for Key Information 聆聽要點
基礎聽之前先預測主題,聽那時捉 keyword 和數字,快速做筆記——一兩個字聽不明不用慌。
- 聽前:讀問題、預測答案類型——日期?時間?地方?物件?
- 聽時:捉數字和 keyword——eight fifteen、playground、raincoat
- 筆記用短寫:Fri 1610 · meet 8:15 playground · hat + snack + raincoat
文體小知識:Catch the key details first time.
§課文原文 Passage
1Good morning, students. This is Miss Chan, your class teacher of 1A, with an important announcement about our class picnic. Please put down your pens and listen carefully, because I will give you the key details in a moment.
2The picnic will be on Friday, 16 October, at Tai Mei Tuk in Tai Po. We will meet at the school playground at eight fifteen in the morning, and the coach will leave at eight thirty sharp. The journey takes about forty-five minutes, so we should arrive before nine thirty. At the campsite, we will cook lunch, play team games and walk along the bike trail by the sea. Please bring your own water, a sun hat, a small snack and a raincoat, because the weather changes quickly in October. You do not need to bring any money. If it rains heavily, the picnic will move to next Monday, and I will announce the change in the morning assembly.
3Now please write these key details in your handbook: the date, the meeting time and the things you must bring. Check them with your group leader before you go home. I will repeat the meeting time once more: eight fifteen at the playground. Thank you, and let us hope for fine weather.
§逐句中文翻譯 Sentence-by-sentence translation
Good morning, students.
各位同學早晨。
This is Miss Chan, your class teacher of 1A, with an important announcement about our class picnic.
我是 1A 班主任陳老師,現在報告一項關於班旅行的重要事項。
Please put down your pens and listen carefully, because I will give you the key details in a moment.
請放下你們的筆,留心聽,因為我待會會講些重點資料。
The picnic will be on Friday, 16 October, at Tai Mei Tuk in Tai Po.
旅行會在十月十六號星期五舉行,地點是大埔大美督。
We will meet at the school playground at eight fifteen in the morning, and the coach will leave at eight thirty sharp.
我們會在早上八點十五分在學校操場集合,旅遊巴八點半準時開出。
The journey takes about forty-five minutes, so we should arrive before nine thirty.
車程大約四十五分鐘,所以我們會在九點半前到達。
At the campsite, we will cook lunch, play team games and walk along the bike trail by the sea.
在營地我們會煮午餐、玩集體遊戲,還會沿海邊單車徑散步。
Please bring your own water, a sun hat, a small snack and a raincoat, because the weather changes quickly in October.
請自備食水、太陽帽、少量小食同雨衣,因為十月的天氣變化很快。
You do not need to bring any money.
你們不必帶錢。
If it rains heavily, the picnic will move to next Monday, and I will announce the change in the morning assembly.
如果下大雨,旅行會順延到下星期一,我會在早會宣布更改。
Now please write these key details in your handbook: the date, the meeting time and the things you must bring.
現在請將這些重點資料寫在手冊裡:日期、集合時間同要帶的東西。
Check them with your group leader before you go home.
放學前同組長核對一次。
I will repeat the meeting time once more: eight fifteen at the playground.
我再重複一次集合時間:八點十五分,操場。
Thank you, and let us hope for fine weather.
多謝各位,希望那天天公造美。
1重點摘要 Summary
聽之前先預測主題,聽那時捉 keyword 和數字,快速做筆記——一兩個字聽不明不用慌。
2生字卡 Vocabulary
用耳朵聽。
重要的資料。
Phone number, time。
人的名字。
幾點幾分。
在哪裡。
寫下來。
請對方再說一次。
3逐步講解 Steps
- 預期開聲前想答案類型:日期?時間?地方?帶什麼?Miss Chan 開場已經告訴你:I will give you the key details in a moment.開聲前讀題目選項:預知要聽什麼——選項是日期,就盯緊每一個 date。
- 聽重點捉數字和 keyword:Friday, 16 October · eight fifteen · Tai Mei Tuk in Tai Po——聽到即刻寫下。轉折詞後面先是答案:but / however 之後的資料通常推翻前面——聽到 but 豎起耳。
- 做筆記不用寫整句,keyword 式:Fri 1610 · meet 8:15 playground · bring water/hat/snack/raincoat——才跟得上個 speaker。
- 捉數字數字是必考:8:15 集合 · 8:30 開車 · forty-five minutes 車程——走漏一個都影響答案。分清楚兩個時間:講者先講的時間多數是陷阱,自我更正後的時間才是答案。
- 捉地點大楷專名最易認:Tai Mei Tuk in Tai Po、school playground、bike trail by the sea.地點配人物記:Tai Mei Tuk+group leader——人地配對一亂,成組配對題就會全錯。
- 轉播句If it rains heavily, the picnic will move to next Monday——聽到 if 要即刻清醒,這些是後備安排,會考。if 句聽兩邊:If it rains → move to Monday;If it is sunny → as usual——兩個情況都要記低,不要只記一半。
- 聽後檢查Check them with your group leader before you go home——核對三項:date、meeting time、things to bring。重複講的(eight fifteen 講了兩次)一定是答案。
4圖解 Diagrams
5例題示範 Example
根據 Miss Chan 的 picnic 宣佈,寫下三項關鍵資料:picnic 什麼時候舉行?幾點哪裡集合?要帶些什麼東西?
- 第一步:聽前預測——題目會問 date、meeting time + place、things to bring。
- 第二步:聽到日期即刻寫下——The picnic will be on Friday, 16 October at Tai Mei Tuk.
- 第三步:捉集合資料——meet at the school playground at eight fifteen;coach leaves at eight thirty sharp.
- 第四步:聽到 bring 就豎起耳朵——bring your own water, a sun hat, a small snack and a raincoat;You do not need to bring any money.
- 第五步:覆核——老師最後重複 eight fifteen at the playground,重複的就是重點。
- 答案:Picnic 是 Friday, 16 October,地點是 Tai Po 的 Tai Mei Tuk。學生八點十五分(eight fifteen)在學校操場集合,八點半準時開車。要自備水、太陽帽、小吃和雨褸,不用帶錢。留意修正資料:如果落大雨,picnic 會改期到 next Monday,早上早會宣佈——聽到 if 就要特別清醒。
6常見錯誤 Mistakes
75 題快測 Quick check
Q1What do you listen for?
Q2What is a number?
Q3What do you do when you miss it?
Q4What helps you remember?
Q5What is a place?
8重點回顧 Recap
- 聽前:讀問題、預測答案類型——日期?時間?地方?物件?
- 聽時:捉數字和 keyword——eight fifteen、playground、raincoat
- 筆記用短寫:Fri 1610 · meet 8:15 playground · hat + snack + raincoat
- 留意修正句:If it rains, it will move to next Monday——聽到 if 要清醒
- 聽漏一兩個字不用慌,繼續聽;重複講的資料多數是答案