Travel Adventures 旅遊冒險
基礎Travel: plan, pack, explore.
- 旅行三步:Plan(itinerary、book tickets)→ Pack(backpack)→ Explore
- 出發檢查清單:passport · visa · currency 兌換 · travel cards
- 旅遊字:destination 目的地 · souvenir 手信 · adventure 冒險
文體小知識:A travel narrative told in the past tense, packed with places, food and vivid details.
§課文原文 Passage
1Last summer, Sharon and her family went on a two-week adventure to Japan. Before the trip, Dad prepared a detailed itinerary and checked that everyone's passport and visa were still valid. Mum compared flight and hotel prices online for weeks. Sharon packed her backpack with clothes, a camera, a guidebook and a small umbrella. Their first destination was Osaka, a lively city famous for street food, castles and friendly people. At the airport, they exchanged Hong Kong dollars for Japanese currency and bought travel cards for the trains.
2During the week, the family enjoyed the exploration of temples, markets and aquariums across the Kansai region. In Kyoto, they visited a golden temple at sunrise, when the garden was still quiet and cool. Sharon's favourite memory was feeding the deer in Nara Park; one cheeky deer even stole the paper bag from her hands. Her little brother laughed so hard that he almost missed the train back to the hotel. Every evening, they tried different street food, from takoyaki to matcha ice cream.
3On the last day, Sharon bought a small keychain as a souvenir for her best friend and a postcard for her grandmother. While waiting at the boarding gate, she wrote three pages about the trip in her travel journal. Dad promised that they would visit Tokyo next time, which made everyone cheer. Sharon believes that travel is the best kind of learning, because no textbook can show you how big and exciting the world is. She hopes their next adventure will be even more memorable.
§逐句中文翻譯 Sentence-by-sentence translation
Last summer, Sharon and her family went on a two-week adventure to Japan.
去年暑假,Sharon和家人去了日本,展開兩個星期的冒險之旅。
Before the trip, Dad prepared a detailed itinerary and checked that everyone's passport and visa were still valid.
出發之前,爸爸準備好詳細的行程表,又檢查了每個人的護照同簽證是否仍然有效。
Mum compared flight and hotel prices online for weeks.
媽媽上網比較了機票同酒店價錢好幾個星期。
Sharon packed her backpack with clothes, a camera, a guidebook and a small umbrella.
Sharon將衣服、相機、旅遊書同小傘全部塞入背囊。
Their first destination was Osaka, a lively city famous for street food, castles and friendly people.
他們第一個目的地是大阪,一個以街頭小食、城堡同友善街坊聞名的熱鬧城市。
At the airport, they exchanged Hong Kong dollars for Japanese currency and bought travel cards for the trains.
在機場,他們將港幣兌換成日圓,還買了搭車用的旅遊卡。
During the week, the family enjoyed the exploration of temples, markets and aquariums across the Kansai region.
旅程期間,一家人遊遍關西地區的寺廟、市集同水族館。
In Kyoto, they visited a golden temple at sunrise, when the garden was still quiet and cool.
在京都,他們於日出時分參觀了一座金色寺廟,當時庭園仍然很寧靜、很清涼。
Sharon's favourite memory was feeding the deer in Nara Park; one cheeky deer even stole the paper bag from her hands.
Sharon最難忘的是在奈良公園餵鹿;有一隻頑皮的鹿還搶走了她手上的紙袋。
Her little brother laughed so hard that he almost missed the train back to the hotel.
弟弟笑到差點趕不上回酒店那班車。
Every evening, they tried different street food, from takoyaki to matcha ice cream.
每晚他們都會試不同的街頭小食,由章魚燒到抹茶雪糕都有。
On the last day, Sharon bought a small keychain as a souvenir for her best friend and a postcard for her grandmother.
最後一日,Sharon買了一個小鎖匙扣送給最好的朋友做紀念品,又買了張明信片給外婆。
While waiting at the boarding gate, she wrote three pages about the trip in her travel journal.
在登機閘口等的時候,她在旅行日記上寫了三頁關於這次旅程的事。
Dad promised that they would visit Tokyo next time, which made everyone cheer.
爸爸說下次會去東京,令大家一起歡呼。
Sharon believes that travel is the best kind of learning, because no textbook can show you how big and exciting the world is.
Sharon相信旅行是最好的學習方式,因為沒有一本教科書可以告訴你世界有多大、多精彩。
She hopes their next adventure will be even more memorable.
她希望下一次的冒險會更加難忘。
1重點摘要 Summary
Travel: plan, pack, explore.
2生字卡 Vocabulary
Travel plan.
Where you go.
Gift from trip.
Bag for travel.
Entry permit.
Money used.
Exciting trip.
Discover new places.
3逐步講解 Steps
- Plan考點:旅行記敘的內容完整性考查出發前的準備情節,準備段是最常被忽略的加分內容,條理分由此拉開。方法:寫出計劃的具體項目,例如行程表、證件檢查與價格比較,一項一個動作。例如:範文中 Dad 整理了一份詳盡的 itinerary 行程表,並檢查全家人的護照與 visa 是否仍然有效;Mum 則連日在網上比較機票與酒店價格。可以說 half of a good trip happens before departure——好的旅程一半成於出發之前。易錯處:考生常由抵達才開始寫起,漏掉準備段落;準備正是情節起點,最能表現記敘的條理。
- Pack考點:行李與實務細節考查記敘的條理性,分類思維與主題詞彙可在此段一併展示,一舉兩得。方法:按類別羅列物品,並補上旅途中的實務安排,例如兌換與交通。例如:Sharon 在 backpack 背囊中放入衣物、相機、guidebook 旅遊指南與一把小傘,物品可歸為衣物、電子產品與證件三類;抵達機場後,一家人還兌換了 currency 貨幣,並購買 travel cards 乘搭火車。易錯處:考生常只寫 I packed my clothes 敷衍帶過,缺少具體物件名稱;行李與票務細節既可用上主題詞彙,又令讀者如親歷其境,切勿草草。
- Explore考點:探索情節考查景點描寫的選材與次序,是記敘文的主體部分,遊蹤順序與細節密度是評分焦點。方法:選取兩三個代表性景點,按遊覽順序寫,並點出各自的特色與最佳時間。例如:一家人在關西地區遊覽 temples 寺廟、markets 市集與 aquariums 水族館;在京都,他們於日出時分參觀金寺,此時花園仍然清涼寧靜,exploration 一詞亦在此段出現。易錯處:考生常把景點寫成清單,一日十景卻無一細節;寧少勿濫,每個景點配一個感官細節,畫面才立體可感。
- 核心詞彙考點:主題詞彙是詞彙題與寫作應用的雙重考點,八個旅行字必須音、形、義兼備,拼寫亦在檢查之列。方法:把單字與例句捆綁記憶,並在寫作中主動使用至少數個。例如:itinerary 行程、destination 目的地、souvenir 手信、backpack 背囊、visa 簽證、currency 貨幣、adventure 冒險、exploration 探索;可用其中四個寫一句夢想行程,例如 Our itinerary covers three destinations, and I will pack my backpack tonight。易錯處:考生常認得單字卻拼寫出錯,souvenir 與 itinerary 拼法尤其複雜;背單字必須連例句與拼寫一併過關。
- 難忘細節考點:記敘文的感染力在於細節,難忘時刻是全篇最值得經營的段落,突發事件與人物反應缺一不可。方法:挑選一件具突發性或趣味性的小事,寫清經過與各人反應。例如:Sharon 最難忘的是在 Nara Park 餵鹿,一隻 cheeky deer 頑皮的小鹿從她手中偷走紙袋,弟弟笑得幾乎趕不上回酒店的火車;意外的偷袋與笑到跑不動,正是令人會心微笑的 funny details。易錯處:考生常把難忘一刻寫成參觀報告,例如 we visited Nara Park and it was fun;細節必須包含突發事件與人物反應,兩者俱備才稱得上生動。
- 時態複習考點:旅行記敘的時態是文法題與寫作題的共同考點,過去式錯用最為常見,動詞與形容詞搭配亦屬檢查範圍。方法:記敘往事一律用過去式,並逐一核對動詞形式與時間狀語是否一致。例如:動詞應寫 went、visited、tried、bought;常見錯誤如 I go to Japan last year,last year 已限定過去,動詞應改為 went;又如 The trip was excited,應寫 exciting,因為事物令人興奮才用 ing 形式。易錯處:考生常顧了時間狀語便忘了動詞變化;完成作文後先做時態巡查,逐句核對,錯誤自然無所遁形。
- 寫作應用考點:仿寫考查把範文結構遷移到自己文章的能力,結構完整是內容分的骨架,段落次序本身便是評分點。方法:按照範文的五段式安排材料:目的地與行程、出發前準備、最難忘一刻、飲食體驗、手信與感受。例如:飲食一段可寫 from takoyaki to matcha ice cream,由章魚燒寫到抹茶雪糕;結尾宜加一句金句收結,例如 Travel is the best kind of learning,旅遊是最好的學習。易錯處:考生常漏寫感受段,全文有事件而無情感;每段寫完自問讀者能否看見畫面、感到情緒,兩者皆否便要補充細節。
5例題示範 Example
根據課文,用過去式寫一段旅行計劃加經歷:目的地、出發前準備、最難忘的一刻、買的手信。
- 第一步:講目的地和行程——Last summer, my family went on a two-week adventure to Japan.
- 第二步:講出發前準備——Dad prepared a detailed itinerary and checked our passports and visas.
- 第三步:講最難忘一刻——My favourite memory was feeding the deer in Nara Park.
- 第四步:講飲食體驗——Every evening, we tried different street food, from takoyaki to matcha ice cream.
- 第五步:講手信和感受——I bought a small keychain as a souvenir and wrote three pages in my travel journal.
- 答案:Last summer, my family went on a two-week adventure to Japan. Before the trip, Dad prepared a detailed itinerary and checked that everyone's passport and visa were valid, while Mum compared flight and hotel prices online. Our first destination was Osaka, a lively city famous for street food. My favourite memory was feeding the deer in Nara Park — one cheeky deer even stole the paper bag from my hands! Every evening we tried different street food, from takoyaki to matcha ice cream. On the last day, I bought a keychain as a souvenir and wrote three pages in my travel journal. Travel is the best kind of learning.
6常見錯誤 Mistakes
75 題快測 Quick check
Q1What is an itinerary?
Q2What is a visa?
Q3What is a souvenir?
Q4What is currency?
Q5What is adventure?
8重點回顧 Recap
- 旅行三步:Plan(itinerary、book tickets)→ Pack(backpack)→ Explore
- 出發檢查清單:passport · visa · currency 兌換 · travel cards
- 旅遊字:destination 目的地 · souvenir 手信 · adventure 冒險
- 課文趣味位:Nara Park 隻 cheeky deer 偷了紙袋——細節令記敘生動
- 課文金句:Travel is the best kind of learning.