Work and Careers 工作與事業
基礎工作職業詞彙。
- 事業字:career 事業 · profession 專業 · employer 僱主 · colleague 同事
- 面試三件事(課文工程師講):learn about the company · dress neatly · practise answering calmly
- 拿經驗:gain experience through summer jobs and volunteering
文體小知識:Talk about jobs and dreams.
§課文原文 Passage
1Last Friday, our school held a Careers Day, and professionals from different fields came to talk to us. A young nurse introduced her profession and talked about her colleagues in the hospital. She said the salary is fair, but helping patients gives her real satisfaction. An engineer told us that employers today want workers with strong communication skills. He advised us to gain experience through summer jobs and volunteering.
2My classmate Wendy asked how to prepare for a job interview. The engineer said we should learn about the company first, dress neatly and practise answering questions calmly. He also reminded us that every job teaches us something new, even a part-time job at a restaurant. Wendy said she wants to be a journalist because she loves writing. Another student hopes to become a chef and open his own restaurant one day.
3After the talks, I thought about my own career goal. I am interested in science, so I may study medicine at university. To prepare, I plan to join the science club and read more about famous doctors. I also want to improve my English, because good communication is an important skill in any workplace. My parents say that a good education opens many doors, and I agree with them. Now I have a clearer plan, and I will work harder for my dream job.
§逐句中文翻譯 Sentence-by-sentence translation
Last Friday, our school held a Careers Day, and professionals from different fields came to talk to us.
上星期五,學校舉辦了職業博覽日,不同行業的專業人士來跟我們分享。
A young nurse introduced her profession and talked about her colleagues in the hospital.
一位年輕護士介紹她的專業,講述醫院裡的同事。
She said the salary is fair, but helping patients gives her real satisfaction.
她說薪金合理,但幫助病人帶給她真正的滿足感。
An engineer told us that employers today want workers with strong communication skills.
一位工程師告訴我們,現在的僱主想要溝通能力強的員工。
He advised us to gain experience through summer jobs and volunteering.
他建議我們透過暑期工作和義工服務累積經驗。
My classmate Wendy asked how to prepare for a job interview.
我的同學詠詩問怎樣準備求職面試。
The engineer said we should learn about the company first, dress neatly and practise answering questions calmly.
工程師說我們應先了解公司,穿著整齊,並冷靜練習回答問題。
He also reminded us that every job teaches us something new, even a part-time job at a restaurant.
他還提醒我們,每份工作都能學到新東西,即使在餐廳做兼職也一樣。
Wendy said she wants to be a journalist because she loves writing.
詠詩說她想成為記者,因為她喜歡寫作。
Another student hopes to become a chef and open his own restaurant one day.
另一位同學希望成為廚師,將來開自己的餐廳。
After the talks, I thought about my own career goal.
講座結束後,我想了想自己的事業目標。
I am interested in science, so I may study medicine at university.
我對科學有興趣,所以大學可能讀醫。
To prepare, I plan to join the science club and read more about famous doctors.
為了做好準備,我打算參加科學學會,多看名醫的故事。
I also want to improve my English, because good communication is an important skill in any workplace.
我也想提升英語能力,因為良好溝通在任何職場都是重要技能。
My parents say that a good education opens many doors, and I agree with them.
爸媽說良好的教育會打開很多大門,我同意他們的看法。
Now I have a clearer plan, and I will work harder for my dream job.
現在我的計劃更清晰了,我會為夢想的工作更加努力。
1重點摘要 Summary
工作職業詞彙。
2生字卡 Vocabulary
一個人長期從事的職業路徑。
需要專業訓練的工作,例:doctor, lawyer。
每月人工,例:monthly salary。
求職時見僱主的面試。
工作或生活累積的知識。
你會做的事,例:computer skills。
請人做事的公司或老闆。
和你一起工作的人。
3逐步講解 Steps
- Goal想清楚志願:I am interested in science, so I may study medicine at university. Wendy wants to be a journalist because she loves writing.
- Prepare儲技能:employers want workers with strong communication skills. I plan to join the science club and improve my English.
- Apply面試準備:learn about the company first · dress neatly · practise answering questions calmly——工程師在 Careers Day 教的三招。
- 事業字career 事業 · profession 專業 · employer 僱主 · colleague 同事:A young nurse introduced her profession and talked about her colleagues.
- 薪酬滿足salary 薪金 · satisfaction 滿足感:The salary is fair, but helping patients gives her real satisfaction.——but 後面先是重點。
- 拿經驗gain experience through summer jobs and volunteering——every job teaches us something new, even a part-time job at a restaurant.
- 講志願want to be / hope to become:Wendy wants to be a journalist. Another student hopes to become a chef and open his own restaurant one day.
- 金句收結My parents say that a good education opens many doors. 課文結尾:Now I have a clearer plan, and I will work harder for my dream job.
5例題示範 Example
根據 Careers Day 課文,寫一段『我的事業目標』:講你想做什麼、為什麼、你會怎樣準備。
- 第一步:第一句講目標——I am interested in science, so I may study medicine at university.
- 第二步:講為什麼(興趣+原因)——I want this job because helping patients gives real satisfaction.
- 第三步:講準備行動——I plan to join the science club and read more about famous doctors.
- 第四步:講語言和技能——I also want to improve my English, because communication is an important skill.
- 第五步:以決心收結——I will work harder for my dream job.
- 答案:After Careers Day, I have thought carefully about my career goal. I am interested in science, so I may study medicine at university and become a doctor. I want this job because helping patients gives real satisfaction, just as the young nurse said. To prepare, I plan to join the science club, read about famous doctors and improve my English, because good communication is an important skill in any workplace. My parents say a good education opens many doors, and I agree with them. Now I have a clearer plan, and I will work harder for my dream job.
6常見錯誤 Mistakes
75 題快測 Quick check
Q1What is a career?
Q2What is a salary?
Q3What is an interview?
Q4What is a skill?
Q5Who is a colleague?
8重點回顧 Recap
- 事業字:career 事業 · profession 專業 · employer 僱主 · colleague 同事
- 面試三件事(課文工程師講):learn about the company · dress neatly · practise answering calmly
- 拿經驗:gain experience through summer jobs and volunteering
- 職場共通技能:communication skills——任何行業都重要
- 課文金句:A good education opens many doors.