Introducing Yourself 自我介紹
基礎名、年齡、學校、嗜好。
- 自我介紹四件套：名、年齡、班級、嗜好。
- 開場：Hello, everyone. My name is...
- I am... 句式講年齡：I am eleven years old.
文體小知識：Name, age, school, hobby.
§課文原文 Passage
1Miss Chan: Class, we have a new student today. Kevin, please introduce yourself and tell us your age. Kevin: Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. Nice to meet you all. Kevin: I am eleven years old, and I come from Guangzhou. Kevin: I am in Primary 6, Class 2B, at Sunshine Primary School. Kevin: There are four people in my family — my parents, my little sister and me.
2Kevin: My hobby is playing badminton, and I also like reading science books. Kevin: I like science because experiments are like magic. Kevin: I hope we can be good friends and learn from each other. Miss Chan: Thank you, Kevin. Class, let's welcome Kevin with a big clap! Amy: Nice to meet you too, Kevin! I am the class monitor.
3Amy: If you have any questions, please ask me or our classmates. Kevin: Thank you, Amy. May I sit next to you? Amy: Sure! I will show you where the classroom things are kept. Kevin: Wonderful. I am so happy to join this class. Miss Chan: We are happy to have you too. Let's begin our lesson now.
§逐句中文翻譯 Sentence-by-sentence translation
Miss Chan: Class, we have a new student today. Kevin, please introduce yourself and tell us your age.
Miss Chan：各位同學，今日我們有位新同學。Kevin，請介紹一下自己，順便說一說你多少歲。
Kevin: Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. Nice to meet you all.
Kevin：大家好。我是 Kevin Lee，好高興認識大家。
Kevin: I am eleven years old, and I come from Guangzhou.
Kevin：我十一歲，來自廣州。
Kevin: I am in Primary 6, Class 2B, at Sunshine Primary School.
Kevin：我就讀陽光小學六年級 2B 班。
Kevin: There are four people in my family — my parents, my little sister and me.
Kevin：我家有四個人——爸爸、媽媽、妹妹同我。
Kevin: My hobby is playing badminton, and I also like reading science books.
Kevin：我的嗜好是打羽毛球，我還喜歡看科學書。
Kevin: I like science because experiments are like magic.
Kevin：我喜歡科學，因為做實驗就好像變魔法一樣。
Kevin: I hope we can be good friends and learn from each other.
Kevin：希望我們可以做好朋友，互相學習。
Miss Chan: Thank you, Kevin. Class, let's welcome Kevin with a big clap!
Miss Chan：多謝 Kevin。各位同學，讓我們用熱烈的掌聲歡迎 Kevin！
Amy: Nice to meet you too, Kevin! I am the class monitor.
Amy：Kevin，我也很高興認識你！我是班長。
Amy: If you have any questions, please ask me or our classmates.
Amy：有什麼問題可以問我或者其他同學。
Kevin: Thank you, Amy. May I sit next to you?
Kevin：多謝你，Amy。我可不可以坐在你旁邊？
Amy: Sure! I will show you where the classroom things are kept.
Amy：當然可以！我帶你看看課室的東西放在哪裡。
Kevin: Wonderful. I am so happy to join this class.
Kevin：太好了。我很開心可以加入這一班。
Miss Chan: We are happy to have you too. Let's begin our lesson now.
Miss Chan：我們都很歡迎你。現在開始上課。
1重點摘要 Summary
名、年齡、學校、嗜好。
2生字卡 Vocabulary
名字。
年齡。
學校。
嗜好。
我是。
我喜歡。
好高興認識你。
班別。
3逐步講解 Steps
- 打招呼考點是自我介紹的開場：以問候開口，例如 Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. 方法是面帶微笑，聲音清晰；向全班介紹用 Hello, everyone，向一位新朋友則用 Hi, I'm Kevin，場合不同，用語也不同。易錯之處是聲音太小或望着地板，內容再好也打了折扣；抬頭、微笑、眼神接觸，介紹便成功了一半，儀態是口語考試的第一個評分位，練習時便要對著鏡子修正。
- 基本資料考點是說出年齡與班級，例如 I am eleven years old, and I am in P6A. 方法是用 am 加數字說年齡，年級與班用 P6A 一類寫法，資料簡短清楚便可。易錯之處是受中文影響說成 I have eleven years，正確說法是 I am eleven years old，年齡用 be 動詞，這是常見的錯誤，考試前宜反覆朗讀例句，形成語感便不會錯；資料雖短，卻是必答的部分，說得準確便穩穩得分。
- 嗜好考點是說出嗜好：用 like 加動名詞，例如 I like playing football and reading comics. 方法是 like 之後一律用 -ing 形式，兩項嗜好用 and 並列，說兩三項便足夠，太多反而記不住。易錯之處是 like 之後用了原形動詞，例如說成 I like play football；-ing 形式必須緊記，這是文法題與口語同樣常考的位置，練熟 I like playing、I like reading 兩個例子便穩妥，臨場不會口誤。
- 結尾考點是友善的收結：例如 Nice to meet you. 或 Nice to meet you all. 向全班說 you all，向個人說 you；加上 Thank you 更有禮。方法是最後一句說完，微笑點頭，介紹便圓滿結束。易錯之處是介紹完便急急走回座位，收得倉促；補一句 Thank you 再點頭示意，從容有禮，給聽者留下完整的好印象，這是自我介紹的最後一步，也是重要一步，收得好，全篇便圓滿。
- 加分位：一句特點考點是加分位：加一句與眾不同的特點，令聽者記住你，例如 I love football, and I am in the school team. 特點要具體可感，例如校隊成員、鋼琴六級，一句便夠。方法是想想自己與別人最不同的一項，濃縮成一句精華。易錯之處是特點說得太長，掩蓋了名字與嗜好等主要內容；一句具體的特點，勝過長篇大論，考官記住你的，往往就是這一句，準備時宜先想好這一句再上場。
- 控制長度考點是控制介紹的長度與節奏：以三十秒左右為宜，次序是名字、年齡班級、嗜好，最後 Nice to meet you。方法是預先練習數遍並計時，節奏不要太快，聲線要沉穩；發言時站直、望著聽眾。易錯之處是越說越快，或內容太長令聽眾疲倦；從容的儀態比內容長短更留印象，這一點答口語題與應付面試同樣受用，平時練習便要養成習慣，臨場才有從容的氣度。
5例題示範 Example
問題：新學期第一天，怎樣向全班作一段完整而自然的自我介紹？
- 第一步：問候並說出名字 — Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. 清晰響亮，微笑開場。
- 第二步：說出年齡與班級 — I am eleven years old, and I am in P6A. 資料簡短準確。
- 第三步：說出嗜好 — I like playing football and reading comics. like 之後用 -ing 形式。
- 第四步：加一句特點 — I am in the school football team. 具體特點令同學記住你。
- 第五步：友善收結 — Nice to meet you all. Thank you! 微笑點頭，介紹圓滿結束。
- 答案：示範答案：Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. I am eleven years old, and I am in P6A. I like playing football, and I am in the school team. Nice to meet you all! 問候、資料、嗜好、特點與結語五部分俱全，三十秒內完成一段自信的介紹。
6常見錯誤 Mistakes
76 題快測 Quick check
Q1自我介紹講什麼？
Q2開頭怎樣講？
Q3結尾怎樣講？
Q4嗜好怎樣講？
Q5語氣？
Q6多長？
8重點回顧 Recap
- 自我介紹四件套：名、年齡、班級、嗜好。
- 開場：Hello, everyone. My name is...
- I am... 句式講年齡：I am eleven years old.
- 加一句特點令你出眾：I am in the school team.
- 收結：Nice to meet you all!