Introducing Yourself 自我介绍
基础名、年龄、学校、嗜好。
- 自我介绍四件套：名、年龄、班级、嗜好。
- 开场：Hello, everyone. My name is...
- I am... 句式讲年龄：I am eleven years old.
文体小知识：Name, age, school, hobby.
§课文原文 Passage
1Miss Chan: Class, we have a new student today. Kevin, please introduce yourself and tell us your age. Kevin: Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. Nice to meet you all. Kevin: I am eleven years old, and I come from Guangzhou. Kevin: I am in Primary 6, Class 2B, at Sunshine Primary School. Kevin: There are four people in my family — my parents, my little sister and me.
2Kevin: My hobby is playing badminton, and I also like reading science books. Kevin: I like science because experiments are like magic. Kevin: I hope we can be good friends and learn from each other. Miss Chan: Thank you, Kevin. Class, let's welcome Kevin with a big clap! Amy: Nice to meet you too, Kevin! I am the class monitor.
3Amy: If you have any questions, please ask me or our classmates. Kevin: Thank you, Amy. May I sit next to you? Amy: Sure! I will show you where the classroom things are kept. Kevin: Wonderful. I am so happy to join this class. Miss Chan: We are happy to have you too. Let's begin our lesson now.
§逐句中文翻译 Sentence-by-sentence translation
Miss Chan: Class, we have a new student today. Kevin, please introduce yourself and tell us your age.
Miss Chan：各位同学，今日我们有位新同学。Kevin，请介绍一下自己，顺便说一说你多少岁。
Kevin: Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. Nice to meet you all.
Kevin：大家好。我是 Kevin Lee，好高兴认识大家。
Kevin: I am eleven years old, and I come from Guangzhou.
Kevin：我十一岁，来自广州。
Kevin: I am in Primary 6, Class 2B, at Sunshine Primary School.
Kevin：我就读阳光小学六年级 2B 班。
Kevin: There are four people in my family — my parents, my little sister and me.
Kevin：我家有四个人——爸爸、妈妈、妹妹同我。
Kevin: My hobby is playing badminton, and I also like reading science books.
Kevin：我的嗜好是打羽毛球，我还喜欢看科学书。
Kevin: I like science because experiments are like magic.
Kevin：我喜欢科学，因为做实验就好像变魔法一样。
Kevin: I hope we can be good friends and learn from each other.
Kevin：希望我们可以做好朋友，互相学习。
Miss Chan: Thank you, Kevin. Class, let's welcome Kevin with a big clap!
Miss Chan：多谢 Kevin。各位同学，让我们用热烈的掌声欢迎 Kevin！
Amy: Nice to meet you too, Kevin! I am the class monitor.
Amy：Kevin，我也很高兴认识你！我是班长。
Amy: If you have any questions, please ask me or our classmates.
Amy：有什么问题可以问我或者其他同学。
Kevin: Thank you, Amy. May I sit next to you?
Kevin：多谢你，Amy。我可不可以坐在你旁边？
Amy: Sure! I will show you where the classroom things are kept.
Amy：当然可以！我带你看看课室的东西放在哪里。
Kevin: Wonderful. I am so happy to join this class.
Kevin：太好了。我很开心可以加入这一班。
Miss Chan: We are happy to have you too. Let's begin our lesson now.
Miss Chan：我们都很欢迎你。现在开始上课。
1重点摘要 Summary
名、年龄、学校、嗜好。
2生字卡 Vocabulary
名字。
年龄。
学校。
嗜好。
我是。
我喜欢。
好高兴认识你。
班别。
3逐步讲解 Steps
- 打招呼考点是自我介绍的开场：以问候开口，例如 Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. 方法是面带微笑，声音清晰；向全班介绍用 Hello, everyone，向一位新朋友则用 Hi, I'm Kevin，场合不同，用语也不同。易错之处是声音太小或望着地板，内容再好也打了折扣；抬头、微笑、眼神接触，介绍便成功了一半，仪态是口语考试的第一个评分位，练习时便要对著镜子修正。
- 基本资料考点是说出年龄与班级，例如 I am eleven years old, and I am in P6A. 方法是用 am 加数字说年龄，年级与班用 P6A 一类写法，资料简短清楚便可。易错之处是受中文影响说成 I have eleven years，正确说法是 I am eleven years old，年龄用 be 动词，这是常见的错误，考试前宜反复朗读例句，形成语感便不会错；资料虽短，却是必答的部分，说得准确便稳稳得分。
- 嗜好考点是说出嗜好：用 like 加动名词，例如 I like playing football and reading comics. 方法是 like 之后一律用 -ing 形式，两项嗜好用 and 并列，说两三项便足够，太多反而记不住。易错之处是 like 之后用了原形动词，例如说成 I like play football；-ing 形式必须紧记，这是文法题与口语同样常考的位置，练熟 I like playing、I like reading 两个例子便稳妥，临场不会口误。
- 结尾考点是友善的收结：例如 Nice to meet you. 或 Nice to meet you all. 向全班说 you all，向个人说 you；加上 Thank you 更有礼。方法是最后一句说完，微笑点头，介绍便圆满结束。易错之处是介绍完便急急走回座位，收得仓促；补一句 Thank you 再点头示意，从容有礼，给听者留下完整的好印象，这是自我介绍的最后一步，也是重要一步，收得好，全篇便圆满。
- 加分位：一句特点考点是加分位：加一句与众不同的特点，令听者记住你，例如 I love football, and I am in the school team. 特点要具体可感，例如校队成员、钢琴六级，一句便够。方法是想想自己与别人最不同的一项，浓缩成一句精华。易错之处是特点说得太长，掩盖了名字与嗜好等主要内容；一句具体的特点，胜过长篇大论，考官记住你的，往往就是这一句，准备时宜先想好这一句再上场。
- 控制长度考点是控制介绍的长度与节奏：以三十秒左右为宜，次序是名字、年龄班级、嗜好，最后 Nice to meet you。方法是预先练习数遍并计时，节奏不要太快，声线要沉稳；发言时站直、望著听众。易错之处是越说越快，或内容太长令听众疲倦；从容的仪态比内容长短更留印象，这一点答口语题与应付面试同样受用，平时练习便要养成习惯，临场才有从容的气度。
5例题示范 Example
问题：新学期第一天，怎样向全班作一段完整而自然的自我介绍？
- 第一步：问候并说出名字 — Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. 清晰响亮，微笑开场。
- 第二步：说出年龄与班级 — I am eleven years old, and I am in P6A. 资料简短准确。
- 第三步：说出嗜好 — I like playing football and reading comics. like 之后用 -ing 形式。
- 第四步：加一句特点 — I am in the school football team. 具体特点令同学记住你。
- 第五步：友善收结 — Nice to meet you all. Thank you! 微笑点头，介绍圆满结束。
- 答案：示范答案：Hello, everyone. My name is Kevin Lee. I am eleven years old, and I am in P6A. I like playing football, and I am in the school team. Nice to meet you all! 问候、资料、嗜好、特点与结语五部分俱全，三十秒内完成一段自信的介绍。
6常见错误 Mistakes
76 题快测 Quick check
Q1自我介绍讲什么？
Q2开头怎样讲？
Q3结尾怎样讲？
Q4嗜好怎样讲？
Q5语气？
Q6多长？
8重点回顾 Recap
- 自我介绍四件套：名、年龄、班级、嗜好。
- 开场：Hello, everyone. My name is...
- I am... 句式讲年龄：I am eleven years old.
- 加一句特点令你出众：I am in the school team.
- 收结：Nice to meet you all!