Short Reports 简短报告

进阶

简短报告。

适合:中二英国语文 · 单元:写作 · 建议学习路径第 16/21 课

学完呢课,你会识:
  • 报告五部分:Introduction → Method → Findings → Conclusion → Recommendation
  • Introduction 讲 objective:to describe… and to suggest improvements
  • Findings 一定要有数据:42 kg paper · 18 kg plastic · 9 kg metal
文体:Writing有声朗读

文体小知识:Facts first, suggestions last.

作者

英国语文English Language

§课文原文 Passage

1Report on the Class Recycling Drive. Prepared by Chris Wong, Class 2B, on 20 May 2026. To: The Green Committee. Introduction: The objective of this report is to describe our class recycling drive in May and to suggest improvements for the next round. The drive lasted two weeks, from 4 May to 15 May.

2Method: Our method was simple. Five students collected recyclable waste from every classroom every afternoon, and two students recorded the data in a notebook. We weighed the paper, plastic and metal separately, so that our numbers would be clear. We also took photos of the bins and asked classmates for their opinions. Findings: We collected 42 kilograms of paper, 18 kilograms of plastic and 9 kilograms of metal. Paper was the largest category because students threw away many old worksheets. Plastic bottles were often dirty, and this made recycling slower than we expected.

3Conclusion: The drive was successful, and the whole class supported it eagerly. However, dirty plastic remained a problem, and a few bins were too small. Recommendation: We suggest putting washing instructions beside every bin, adding two larger bins near the tuck shop, and holding a short talk in assembly next term. Overall, the campaign showed that small habits can make a real difference. If we act on these suggestions, the next drive should collect even more waste and run more smoothly.

§逐句中文翻译 Sentence-by-sentence translation

Report on the Class Recycling Drive.

班级回收行动报告。

Prepared by Chris Wong, Class 2B, on 20 May 2026.

由2B班黄子谦于二○二六年五月二十日撰写。

To: The Green Committee.

致:环保委员会。

Introduction: The objective of this report is to describe our class recycling drive in May and to suggest improvements for the next round.

引言:本报告的目的是记述我们班五月的回收行动,并就下一轮活动提出改善建议。

The drive lasted two weeks, from 4 May to 15 May.

行动为期两星期,由五月四日至五月十五日。

Method: Our method was simple.

方法:我们的方法很简单。

Five students collected recyclable waste from every classroom every afternoon, and two students recorded the data in a notebook.

五名同学每天下午到每间课室收集可回收废物,另有两名同学把数据记录在笔记簿上。

We weighed the paper, plastic and metal separately, so that our numbers would be clear.

我们把纸、塑胶和金属分开称重,令数字更清楚。

We also took photos of the bins and asked classmates for their opinions.

我们还拍下回收箱的照片,并询问同学的意见。

Findings: We collected 42 kilograms of paper, 18 kilograms of plastic and 9 kilograms of metal.

发现:我们共收集了四十二公斤纸、十八公斤塑胶和九公斤金属。

Paper was the largest category because students threw away many old worksheets.

纸占最多,因为同学丢弃了很多旧工作纸。

Plastic bottles were often dirty, and this made recycling slower than we expected.

塑胶瓶往往很肮脏,令回收比我们预期慢。

Conclusion: The drive was successful, and the whole class supported it eagerly.

结论:这次行动很成功,全班都热心支持。

However, dirty plastic remained a problem, and a few bins were too small.

不过,肮脏的塑胶仍是问题,有些回收箱也太小。

Recommendation: We suggest putting washing instructions beside every bin, adding two larger bins near the tuck shop, and holding a short talk in assembly next term.

建议:我们建议在每个回收箱旁贴上清洗指示,在小食部附近增设两个较大的回收箱,并于下学期在周会作简短介绍。

Overall, the campaign showed that small habits can make a real difference.

整体而言,这次活动证明小习惯也能带来真正的改变。

If we act on these suggestions, the next drive should collect even more waste and run more smoothly.

如果我们落实这些建议,下一次行动应能收集更多废物,运作也更顺畅。

1重点摘要 Summary

简短报告。

2生字卡 Vocabulary

R
Report报告

Formal write-up。

I
Introduction引言

Purpose。

F
Findings发现

What you found。

C
Conclusion结论

Summary。

R
Recommendation建议

Suggestion。

D
Data数据

Facts/figures。

M
Method方法

How you did it。

O
Objective目的

Goal。

3逐步讲解 Steps

  1. Intro开波讲 objective:The objective of this report is to describe our class recycling drive in May and to suggest improvements.
  2. FindingsFindings 一定要有数据:We collected 42 kilograms of paper, 18 kilograms of plastic and 9 kilograms of metal.
  3. Conclusion平衡讲:The drive was successful, and the whole class supported it eagerly. However, dirty plastic remained a problem.
  4. Recommendation可行建议:We suggest putting washing instructions beside every bin, adding two larger bins near the tuck shop, and holding a short talk in assembly.
  5. 标题资料行报告开头要有标题+人+日期+收件人:Report on the Class Recycling Drive. Prepared by Chris Wong, Class 2B, on 20 May 2026. To: The Green Committee.
  6. MethodMethod 写清楚点收集点量度:Five students collected recyclable waste every afternoon, and two students recorded the data. We weighed the paper, plastic and metal separately.
  7. 数据解释数字要解释:Paper was the largest category because students threw away many old worksheets. Plastic bottles were often dirty, and this made recycling slower.

5例题示范 Example

任务:为班际回收行动写一份简短报告,要有 Introduction、Method、Findings、Conclusion、Recommendation 五部分。

  1. 第一步:开头写基本资料——Report on the Class Recycling Drive · Prepared by… · To… · 日期。
  2. 第二步:Introduction 一两句讲 objective——to describe the drive and suggest improvements.
  3. 第三步:Method 写清楚怎么做——Five students collected recyclables every afternoon and we weighed paper, plastic and metal separately.
  4. 第四步:Findings 用数据——42 kg of paper, 18 kg of plastic and 9 kg of metal.
  5. 第五步:Conclusion + Recommendation——The drive was successful; we suggest washing instructions beside every bin.
  6. 答案:Report on the Class Recycling Drive
    Prepared by Chris Wong, Class 2B, 20 May 2026
    Introduction: This report describes our two-week recycling drive in May and suggests improvements.
    Method: Five students collected recyclable waste every afternoon, and we weighed paper, plastic and metal separately.
    Findings: We collected 42 kilograms of paper, 18 kilograms of plastic and 9 kilograms of metal. Paper was the largest category; dirty plastic bottles slowed us down.
    Conclusion: The drive was successful, but a few bins were too small.
    Recommendation: Put washing instructions beside every bin, add two larger bins near the tuck shop, and hold a short talk in assembly.

6常见错误 Mistakes

✗ 用 I think
✓ 报告用第三人称
✗ 没有 Findings
✓ 要有 Findings / Suggestions
✗ 混杂意见
✓ Findings 是事实
✗ 没有标题
✓ Report on...

75 题快测 Quick check

Q1What is a report?

Q2What are findings?

Q3What is a recommendation?

Q4What is data?

Q5What is objective?

8重点回顾 Recap

  • 报告五部分:Introduction → Method → Findings → Conclusion → Recommendation
  • Introduction 讲 objective:to describe… and to suggest improvements
  • Findings 一定要有数据:42 kg paper · 18 kg plastic · 9 kg metal
  • Method 写清楚点收集点量度(weighed separately)——数据先可信
  • Recommendation 提可行建议:washing instructions beside every bin、加两个大 bin

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