Greetings 問候
基礎問候。
- 初見三句：My name is ... / What is your name? / Nice to meet you.
- 回應一定要加 too：Nice to meet you too.
- 住邊問 Where do you live? 答 I live in ...
文體小知識：Hello, good morning.
§課文原文 Passage
1Amy: Good morning, Ben! How are you?
2Ben: Good morning, Amy! I am fine, thank you. How about you?
3Amy: I am fine too. Look! We have a new classmate today.
4Ben: Hello! My name is Ben. What is your name?
5Ken: Hello, Ben. My name is Ken. Nice to meet you.
6Ben: Nice to meet you too. Welcome to our class!
7Amy: Hi, Ken! Where do you live?
8Ken: I live in Sha Tin, near the big park. I walk to school with my mother every morning.
9Amy: Miss Lee is our teacher. She is very kind.
10Ken: I am happy to meet you all. You are all so kind to me.
11Ben: Let us be good friends. See you at recess!
12Amy: Goodbye, boys! See you tomorrow!
13Ken: Thank you! I like this school very much.
14Amy: You are welcome. Let us go to the classroom together.
§逐句中文翻譯 Sentence-by-sentence translation
Amy: Good morning, Ben! How are you?
Amy：Ben，早安！你好嗎？
Ben: Good morning, Amy! I am fine, thank you. How about you?
Ben：Amy，早安！我很好，謝謝。你呢？
Amy: I am fine too. Look! We have a new classmate today.
Amy：我都很好。看！今日我們有新同學。
Ben: Hello! My name is Ben. What is your name?
Ben：你好！我叫 Ben，你叫什麼名字？
Ken: Hello, Ben. My name is Ken. Nice to meet you.
Ken：你好，Ben，我叫 Ken，好高興認識你。
Ben: Nice to meet you too. Welcome to our class!
Ben：我都好高興認識你，歡迎加入我們班！
Amy: Hi, Ken! Where do you live?
Amy：嗨，Ken！你住在哪裡？
Ken: I live in Sha Tin, near the big park. I walk to school with my mother every morning.
我住在沙田，大公園附近。我每日早上都同媽媽一起走路上學。
Amy: Miss Lee is our teacher. She is very kind.
Amy：李老師是我們的班主任，他人很好。
Ken: I am happy to meet you all. You are all so kind to me.
Ken：很開心認識大家，你們每個人都對我這麼好。
Ben: Let us be good friends. See you at recess!
Ben：我們做個好朋友，課間見！
Amy: Goodbye, boys! See you tomorrow!
Amy：兩位拜拜，明天見！
Ken: Thank you! I like this school very much.
Ken：謝謝！我好喜歡這所學校。
Amy: You are welcome. Let us go to the classroom together.
Amy：不必客氣，我們一起去課室。
1重點摘要 Summary
問候。
2生字卡 Vocabulary
你好。
早晨。
再見。
聽。
跟。
指示。
講。
重複。
3逐步講解 Steps
- 認識新同學初次見面三句必備：Hello! My name is Ben. What is your name? 對方回答 My name is Ken，然後說 Nice to meet you。My name is 加自己的名字作自我介紹，What is your name? 用來反問對方。易錯位：問句句尾要用問號；名字是專有名詞，無論在句中哪個位置都要以大寫開頭。
- Nice to meet you 配對句A 說 Nice to meet you，B 必須回答 Nice to meet you too，too 表示也，少了 too 回應就不完整。這是一對固定搭配，初次見面時來回各說一次，禮節就完成了。易錯位：too 放在句尾；告別時另有 Nice meeting you 的說法，初學先掌握 meet you 配 too 這一對。
- 歡迎新同學Welcome to our class! 歡迎對方來到我們班，Welcome to 加地方。接著介紹老師：Miss Lee is our teacher. She is very kind. 介紹時用 is 加身份，再用形容詞 kind 補充說明。易錯位：Miss、Mr 等稱呼之後的名字要大寫；如果介紹多於一位老師，teacher 要變複數 teachers，動詞也要改用 are。
- 問住哪裡Where do you live? 問對方住在哪裡，回答 I live in Sha Tin，用 live in 加地區。問句借助 do 構成，主詞 you 配 do；主詞換成 he 或 she 時，就要問 Where does he live？易錯位：地區之前用 in，例如 in Sha Tin；如果說門牌地址就用 at，例如 I live at 25 Peace Road。
- 邀請做朋友Let us be good friends 提議做朋友，let us 是 let's 的完整寫法，let us 之後用原形動詞 be。See you at recess! 即小息見，at 加時間點表示相約的時刻。易錯位：let us be 不要寫成 let us to be；See you 之後可以加時間或地點，例如 See you tomorrow、See you at school。
- 多謝和回應Thank you! I like this school very much. 先多謝，再說出喜歡的地方，like 加 very much 表示非常喜歡。對方回答 You are welcome，即不客氣，這是一對固定的禮貌用語。易錯位：like 後面直接跟名詞 this school；very much 放在句尾加強語氣，不要放在 like 之前。
- 演練三人一組做角色扮演：先問候，再互相介紹名字，然後問住哪裡，接著邀請做朋友，最後說再見。每人輪流做新同學，其餘兩人做迎新的同學。演練時眼睛看著對方，聲音清楚。易錯位：交談是一問一答，不能一人連說幾句；聽不清楚時可以說 Pardon? 請對方再說一次。
5例題示範 Example
迎新對答示範：由見面到成為朋友，六步完成。
- 打招呼：Hello! My name is Amy. What is your name? 自報名字再反問對方。
- 回應：My name is Ken. Nice to meet you. 新同學報上名字並示好。
- 歡迎：Welcome to our class! Welcome to 加地方，表示歡迎來到。
- 問住哪裡：Where do you live? 答 I live in Sha Tin. 地區之前用 in。
- 邀請：Let us be good friends. See you at recess! let us 之後用原形 be。
- 收結：Thank you! 對方答 You are welcome. 一謝一回應，成對使用。
- 答案：Hello, my name is Amy. What is your name? → Nice to meet you too. Welcome to our class! Where do you live? → I live in Sha Tin. Let us be good friends!
6常見錯誤 Mistakes
75 題快測 Quick check
Q1新同學叫什麼名？
Q2Ken 住邊？
Q3他怎樣回校？
Q4Nice to meet you 點覆？
Q5他們小息做什麼？
8重點回顧 Recap
- 初見三句：My name is ... / What is your name? / Nice to meet you.
- 回應一定要加 too：Nice to meet you too.
- 住邊問 Where do you live? 答 I live in ...
- Let us be good friends. 講友誼。
- You are welcome. 回應多謝。