Following Instructions 跟指示
BasicFollowing instructions.
- Drawing instructions have action + position + colour.
- Inside and outside are opposites.
- Hear the whole line before you draw.
文體小知識:Listen and do.
§Text Passage
1Amy: Good morning, Ben! Let us play 'Art Teacher'!
2Ben: OK! I speak, and you listen and follow my instructions.
3Amy: Hello, everyone! I am ready.
4Ben: Draw a big circle on your paper.
5Amy: I draw a big circle like a big sun. What is next?
6Ben: Draw two small eyes inside.
7Amy: Done! It looks like a funny face.
8Ben: Now colour the circle red.
9Amy: My cat is red now! It looks so funny.
10Ben: Ha ha! You follow all the instructions very well.
11Amy: Thank you! Now repeat after me: goodbye, everyone!
12Ben: Goodbye, everyone! This game is fun.
13Amy: Let us play again tomorrow after school!
§Sentence-by-sentence translation Sentence-by-sentence translation
Amy: Good morning, Ben! Let us play 'Art Teacher'!
Amy:早安,Ben!我們來玩「小畫家」!
Ben: OK! I speak, and you listen and follow my instructions.
Ben:好!我說,你就聽着跟着做。
Amy: Hello, everyone! I am ready.
Amy:哈囉,各位!我準備好。
Ben: Draw a big circle on your paper.
Ben:在紙上畫一個大圓圈。
Amy: I draw a big circle like a big sun. What is next?
Amy:我畫了個好像大太陽一樣的大圓圈。然後呢?
Ben: Draw two small eyes inside.
Ben:在裡面畫兩隻小眼睛。
Amy: Done! It looks like a funny face.
Amy:畫好了!看上去好像一張滑稽的臉。
Ben: Now colour the circle red.
Ben:現在把圓圈塗成紅色。
Amy: My cat is red now! It looks so funny.
Amy:我的貓現在變成紅色了!看上去很滑稽。
Ben: Ha ha! You follow all the instructions very well.
Ben:哈哈!你把所有指示都跟得很好。
Amy: Thank you! Now repeat after me: goodbye, everyone!
Amy:謝謝你!現在跟我讀:拜拜,各位!
Ben: Goodbye, everyone! This game is fun.
Ben:拜拜,各位!這個遊戲好好玩。
Amy: Let us play again tomorrow after school!
Amy:明天放學之後再玩一次!
1Summary 重點摘要
Following instructions.
2Vocabulary cards Vocabulary
Hello.
Good morning.
Goodbye.
Listen.
Follow.
Instruction.
Speak.
Repeat.
3Step by step Steps
- The game rulesExample: play Art Teacher: one person gives instructions, the other listens and draws. Listen well and the picture comes out right; miss one step and it changes. The game trains the same skill that listening tests examine.
- Instruction 1: the circleExample: Draw a big circle on your paper. Amy draws one like a big sun. The line carries two points: the shape, a big circle, and the place, on your paper. Catch both, or the circle lands in the wrong spot.
- Instruction 2: the eyesExample: Draw two small eyes inside. One line, three facts: the number two, the size small and the place inside — another position word meaning in the middle. Count the facts as you listen and the face comes alive.
- Instruction 3: colour itExample: Now colour the circle red. Do not miss the colour! Amy colours it red and out comes a red cat, and everyone laughs. The pattern is colour plus the shape plus the colour word; the colour sits at the end, so wait for the whole line.
- Listen, then actExample: every line holds an action plus a position or a colour: draw, two, inside, red. Hold the whole line in your head and start drawing only when it ends; start halfway and the details at the back will not fit.
- Ask when unsureExample: say politely, Can you repeat that, please? Ask for the line again instead of guessing. Asking for a repeat is part of listening too; build the habit of asking at once whenever practice leaves you unsure.
- Swap rolesExample: admire the picture and say, My cat is red now! Then swap: this time you give the instructions and your friend draws. The speaker must keep every line complete and clear, which trains your speaking in reverse.
5Worked example Example
Listen and draw: follow four instructions one by one and end up with a red cat.
- Line one: Draw a big circle on your paper. The place is on the paper.
- Line two: Draw two small eyes inside. The eyes go inside the circle.
- Line three: Colour the circle red. Wait for the colour at the end of the line.
- Line four: Draw a small mouth.
- Say the two position words again — on your paper and inside — and check your picture.
- Answer: Order: a big circle on the paper, two eyes inside, colour it red, then add a small mouth — a funny red cat. The position words are on your paper and inside.
6Common mistakes Mistakes
7Quick check Quick check
Q1What is the game called?
Q2What do we draw first?
Q3Where do the eyes go?
Q4What colour do we use?
Q5What do we say when unsure?
8Recap Recap
- Drawing instructions have action + position + colour.
- Inside and outside are opposites.
- Hear the whole line before you draw.
- Ask when unsure: Can you repeat that, please?
- Describe your picture at the end to remember more.