Secondary 4 Physical Education

Physical Education: from the two fitness categories and training principles, through skill classification, tactics and injury prevention, to sport psychology, nutrition and the Hong Kong sport system — first aid kept to common general knowledge, with DSE-style examples and quizzes.

The order below is the recommended shallow-to-deep path.

Units 單元

Tap a unit name to jump to its topics.

核心概念 Core Concepts1/1 live

  1. 1Physical Education Basics: Fitness and Sports SkillsFoundation
⚡ Unit quiz 快測5 Qs

Answer on your own first, then reveal — wrong answers go to your wrong-answer book.

Q1Which four components make up health-related fitness?

Q2How does power differ from muscular strength?

Q3What does the principle of overload mean?

Q4Which four angles guide an exercise plan?

Q5List the components of skill-related fitness.

應用與應試 Application and Exam Skills1/1 live

  1. 2Physical Education Basics: Application and Exam FoundationsFoundation
⚡ Unit quiz 快測5 Qs

Answer on your own first, then reveal — wrong answers go to your wrong-answer book.

Q1Being out of breath quickly on a continuous run most directly reflects a weakness in which component?

Q2Why is a concrete goal better than a vague wish to exercise more?

Q3Which activity improves flexibility, and when should static stretching be done?

Q4What is the ideal structure for a definition answer?

Q5What belongs on each side of a concept card?

Vocabulary book 生字簿

All terms, bilingual (printable).

p
physical fitness體能

The body's overall capacity to handle daily activities and the demands of sport, spanning health-related and skill-related components.

h
health-related fitness健康相關體能

Fitness components closely tied to health: cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility and body composition.

s
skill-related fitness運動相關體能

Fitness components that shape performance: speed, power, agility, balance and coordination.

c
cardiorespiratory endurance心肺耐力

The ability of the heart, lungs and blood vessels to supply oxygen for prolonged activity such as continuous jogging.

m
muscular strength肌力

The maximum force a muscle can produce in a single effort, such as lifting a heavy object.

m
muscular endurance肌耐力

The ability of muscles to repeat contractions over time without tiring, such as performing many press-ups in a row.

f
flexibility柔韌度

The range of motion available at joints and muscles, influencing smooth movement and injury risk.

b
body composition身體組成

The proportion of fat tissue to lean tissue such as muscle and bone in the body.

p
power爆發力

The ability to exert maximum force in the shortest time, combining strength with speed, as in the take-off of a long jump.

p
principle of overload超負荷原則

The principle that training load must sit slightly above normal levels so the body adapts and fitness improves.

s
self-assessment自我評估

Judging one's own fitness roughly through simple observation and performance, the starting point of planning.

c
continuous activity持續性活動

Steady activity sustained over time that trains endurance, such as jogging and swimming.

b
bodyweight exercise自身體重練習

Strength training using one's own weight as resistance, such as press-ups and squats.

g
goal setting目標設定

Setting concrete, achievable directions for a plan by breaking big aims into small steps.

e
exercise habit運動習慣

Fixing exercise into the rhythm of daily life so participation becomes natural rather than forced.

t
terminology術語

The subject's special vocabulary; using it accurately communicates concepts clearly and earns credit.

d
definition question定義題

A question type asking for one clear sentence stating what a concept is.

l
listing question列舉題

A question type asking for a stated number of items — supply exactly what is asked without explanation.

c
concept card概念卡

A revision card with the term and definition on one side and examples on the other, ideal for spare moments.

More units rolling out in batches — same illustrated format.